
Thousands marched in Staten Island, New York City, on August 23 to protest against the police murder of an unarmed Black man, Eric Garner, in July.
The action was led by Reverend Al Sharpton, who has been outspoken against police brutality since the killing.
The marchers were inspired by the mass protests in Ferguson, Missouri, against the murder of unarmed Black teenager Michael Brown by police. They took up the chant of the Ferguson protesters ā āHands Up! Donāt Shoot!ā
Garner, a 43-year-old African American father of six, was choked to death by police. His crime? The police charge he was selling āloose cigarettesā on the street.
They placed him in an illegal chokehold, wrestled him to the ground, and ignored his cries of āI canāt breatheā. He died of asphyxiation.
Some marchers had signs reading, āI canāt breatheā.
The killing was filmed on a mobile phone by Ramsey Orta and was aired on national TV. For reasons still unclear, the police later arrested Orta and his wife.
At the march, Democracy Now! journalist and presenter Amy Goodman interviewed Garnerās daughter, Erica.
āMy dad was a loving man,ā she said. āHe was a humble man, and he was a nice man ⦠He did whatever he could for anybody who came around him ā¦
āSeeing the videotape, I was very traumatised. I was very, like, horrified. It was horrible.
āJust seeing my father die on national TV was just horrible. Iāve got to live with this forever.ā
Referring to the large march, she said: āMy fatherās voice is being heard, and, you know, weāre standing as one. Everybodyās coming together for the right cause.ā
A 12-year-old boy held a sign referring to some of the many Black young men police and vigilantes have killed across the country. It read: āNo justice, no peace. Rest in peace, Eric Garner, Mike Brown, Travon Martin, Sean Bell, all the fallen soldiers.ā
One girl was asked what she hoped the protest would achieve. She replied: āTo live until Iām 18 and not get shot. You want to get older. You want to experience life.
āYou donāt want to die in a matter of seconds because of cops.ā
The march was endorsed by two unions, the United Federation of Teachers and Local 1199 of the Service Employees International Union.
Some racist members of both unions attacked this decision, claiming to support their āunion brothersā in the police.
Police are recruited largely from the working class, but they are trained and hardened to be foes of the working class. Their role as strikebreakers is just one way this is manifested.
In response to the march, two days later, the police Sergeants Benevolent Association took out large ads in the New York Times and New York Post attacking Mayor Bill de Blasio.
The NYT said on August 26: āIn the weeks since Garnerās death, some officers have chafed at the elevated profile of the Rev. Al Sharpton, who led thousands of people protesting police tactics ā¦
āThough [the ad] did not mention Mr. Sharpton by name, it criticized Mr. de Blasio for offering a āpublic platform to the loudest of the cityās antisafety agitators.āā
The day the ad appeared, Sharpton was in Ferguson to attend Brown's funeral. About 2500 packed into the sanctuary of the Friendly Temple Missionary Baptist Church to say goodbye.
A further 2000 people were in overflow rooms and hundreds more were outside, singing āWe Shall Overcomeā.
Brownās casket was topped by red roses. This echoed the hundreds of roses laid on the street where he was killed, along with the red Cardinalās baseball cap he wore when he was shot.
The families of Trayvon Martin and Sean Bell were in attendance, joining the Brown family.
Martin was the unarmed Black teenager murdered by a racist vigilante in Florida in 2012. The killer was found ānot guiltyā in a travesty of a trial.
Bell, another unarmed young Black man, was killed by police in 2006. He was one of three men shot at a total of 50 times by New York police ā killing Bell on the morning before his wedding and severely wounding two of his friends.
Three of the five detectives involved in the shooting were tried and found not guilty.
Martinās lawyer, Benjamin Crump, spoke at Brownās funeral. He recalled the infamous Dred Scott Supreme Court decision of 162 years ago that upheld slavery. It declared that Blacks were not citizens or even people covered by āWe the Peopleā in the Declaration of Independence.
In one of historyās ironies, Scott is buried on the same street in Ferguson where Brown was shot.
Sharpton told the funeral: āThis is about justice. This is about fairness.ā
The crowd rose to its feet with shouts of agreement when he continued: āAmerica is going to have to come to terms with [the fact] thereās something wrong that we have money to give military equipment to police forces, but we donāt have money for public education and money to train our children ā¦
āHow do you think we look [to the world] when young people marched nonviolently asking for the land of the free and the home of the brave to hear their cry, and you put snipers on the roof and pointed guns at them?ā
Sharpton referred to the fact that in a three-week span, footage emerged showing an unarmed Black woman in California flat on the ground while a highway patrol officer knelt on her and punched her 15 times, the killing of Garner, and Brownās body lying on the ground for four hours after being shot to death.
After Brown's funeral, the procession was greeted by people lining the street on the way to the graveyard, with their hands above their heads, repeating the rallying cry: āHands Up! Donāt Shoot!ā
The next day and night, there was a continuation of the peaceful protests in Ferguson ā peaceful because, this time, the police did not attack.
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